The Ultimate Donut SMP Sugarcane Farm Schematic: 7 Steps To Millions In Minecraft 1.20+
The "Donut" automatic sugarcane farm schematic has become the undisputed standard for maximizing in-game currency on popular Minecraft servers like DonutSMP.net. As of December 21, 2025, this modular, stackable design remains the most efficient way to generate massive amounts of sugarcane—and subsequently, paper—for AFK profit in the Minecraft 1.20+ environment.
This deep-dive guide breaks down the ultimate schematic, explaining why the 'Donut' is superior to traditional flat farms, detailing the exact Redstone mechanics, and providing the material list you need to start generating millions of in-game dollars quickly and effortlessly on your Survival Multiplayer (SMP) world.
The Core Blueprint: Why the 'Donut' Design is the SMP Standard
The term 'Donut' in this context refers to a highly optimized, compact, and tileable module that maximizes the number of sugarcane blocks harvested per chunk or per layer. Unlike simple, single-row designs, the Donut schematic is built to be stackable, allowing players to build dozens of layers vertically in a single column, thus generating exponential output.
This modular approach is crucial on high-traffic SMP servers where space is often limited, and the goal is to achieve the highest possible items-per-hour (IPH) rate for AFK money-making. The design is specifically optimized for Minecraft Java and Bedrock versions 1.20 and newer, ensuring compatibility with the latest Redstone and growth mechanics.
Key Advantages of the Donut Schematic
- Extreme Efficiency: The compact, multi-layered design ensures a high density of sugarcane, leading to superior yield.
- Stackable/Tileable: The farm module can be easily duplicated both horizontally and, more importantly, vertically, allowing for massive scaling.
- AFK Ready: Once built, the farm requires zero player interaction, making it the perfect AFK money farm for DonutSMP.net.
- Reliable Redstone: It utilizes the highly reliable Observer-Piston mechanism for instantaneous and automatic harvesting.
Essential Materials List and Redstone Mechanics Per Module
Building a single, efficient layer of the Donut schematic requires a precise list of materials. While the design is considered "cheap" for the output it provides, scaling it up to an "Ultimate" farm (20+ layers) will require significant mining and crafting, particularly for the Redstone components.
Required Materials (Per 16-Block Sugarcane Row Module)
- Planting Blocks: 16x Dirt, Grass, or Sand Blocks (Sand is often preferred for aesthetic consistency).
- Crop: 16x Sugarcane.
- Redstone Components: 16x Observers, 16x Pistons, 16x Redstone Dust.
- Water Flow: 1x Water Bucket (to create an infinite source or flow).
- Collection: 16x Hoppers (or a combination of Hoppers and Hopper Minecarts for large bases), 1x Double Chest (or a large storage array).
- Building/Enclosure: ~48x Solid Building Blocks (Stone, Cobblestone, Glass, etc.).
The Redstone Heart: Observer-Piston System
The entire automation of this modular sugarcane farm revolves around the simple yet genius combination of the Observer and the Piston.
The Observer block is placed directly behind the sugarcane, facing the crop. Its key function is to detect the moment the sugarcane grows to its maximum height (three blocks). The moment the top block appears, the Observer sends a one-tick Redstone pulse.
This pulse is immediately relayed via a line of Redstone Dust to the Piston, which is positioned one block above the sugarcane. The Piston extends, breaking the middle and top blocks of the sugarcane stalk. Because the bottom block remains, the crop instantly begins to regrow, making the farm fully automatic and continuous. The harvested items then fall into the water stream below.
7 Steps to Building the Ultimate Stackable Donut Farm
Follow this simplified guide to construct a single, highly efficient layer of the Donut SMP sugarcane farm schematic. Remember to replicate these steps vertically to achieve maximum profit.
- Lay the Foundation: Build a 16-block row of Dirt or Sand. Place a water source block at one end of the row so the water flows across the entire 16 blocks. Sugarcane must be planted next to water to grow.
- Plant the Crop: Place a Sugarcane stalk on each of the 16 blocks of the water-adjacent row.
- Install the Observers: Behind the sugarcane row, place a solid block. On top of this solid block, place 16 Observers, ensuring the "face" (the detection side) is directly facing the Sugarcane.
- Place the Pistons: Position a Piston directly above each Sugarcane stalk. The Piston head should be one block above the growing crop.
- Connect the Redstone: Create a shelf of solid blocks running behind the Observers. Place Redstone Dust on top of this entire shelf. This single line of dust connects the signal from the Observers to the Pistons, creating a chain reaction.
- Create the Collection System: Beneath the water flow, dig out a trench. Place Hoppers leading into a central collection point (a Chest array). The water stream will push the harvested sugarcane into the Hoppers.
- Stack and Enclose: Repeat steps 1–6 directly above your first layer, using a solid block ceiling/floor to separate the layers. Enclose the entire structure with glass or solid blocks to prevent items from despawning or escaping. This stackable design is the key to millions.
Maximizing Your AFK Profit and Farm Output
Simply building the farm is only half the battle. To truly leverage the power of this ultimate paper farm schematic on a server like DonutSMP.net, you need to optimize your AFK strategy and selling process.
The AFK Strategy
Sugarcane growth is based on random ticks, which only occur when a player is within a certain range (typically 128 blocks) of the farm. The best strategy is to create a safe, dedicated AFK spot near the center of your multi-layered farm. The more time you spend AFK, the more sugarcane will be harvested. Many players aim for 800 million in-game currency per day with fully scaled Donut farms.
Post-Harvest Processing
Sugarcane is typically sold as paper, which is crafted from three sugarcane stalks. To maximize efficiency, you should integrate a quick crafting mechanism or a dedicated crafter villager setup (depending on server rules) near your collection point. This transforms the raw sugarcane into the higher-value paper product before selling it to the server's economy shop. This focus on the final product is what makes the DonutSMP AFK money farm so lucrative.
By implementing this tested, efficient donut sugarcane farm schematic, you are utilizing the most up-to-date and compact Redstone design available. The modularity ensures you can start small and scale your farm to astronomical heights, guaranteeing you a steady, passive income stream in any competitive Minecraft SMP environment.
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